Obamacare Could See Big Changes in 2026

The upcoming changes to health insurance under the Affordable Care Act marketplace for 2026 could have a significant impact on many individuals. One major shift is the end of more generous financial subsidies, which have allowed more people to qualify for marketplace plans with lower or no monthly premiums in recent years. The Trump administration has proposed a new rule that includes about a dozen changes affecting enrollment and eligibility in the marketplaces, with a focus on improving affordability while maintaining fiscal responsibility.
Some health insurance experts have expressed concerns that these changes could make it more challenging for people to enroll in or renew their coverage. The proposed rule could restrict marketplace eligibility, enrollment, and affordability, according to an analysis in the journal Health Affairs.
One of the key changes to watch out for is the scheduled end of extra financial help for premiums. The enhanced premium assistance, first introduced in 2021 as part of the federal government’s pandemic relief program, was extended through 2025 by the Inflation Reduction Act. However, unless Congress renews these additional subsidies, they will expire at the end of this year, leading to steep premium increases in 2026 and potentially causing millions of people to become uninsured.
Another significant change is the proposed shortening of the open enrollment period for Obamacare plans. The Trump administration’s rule would reduce the annual enrollment window by about four weeks, starting on Nov. 1 and ending on Dec. 15 for all marketplace exchanges. This change aims to reduce consumer confusion and align the enrollment dates with many job-based health plans. However, consumer advocates argue that a January deadline makes more sense as it gives people more time to consider their coverage, especially during the busy holiday season.
Additionally, the proposed rule would abolish the special enrollment period for low-income individuals and reinstate verification for all reasons. This change could make it more difficult for people to enroll in coverage, as they would have to go through additional hoops to qualify for special enrollment periods.
The proposed rule would also exclude DACA recipients from Affordable Care Act health plans, potentially impacting their access to coverage. Public comments on the proposed rule can be submitted until April 11, and individuals can share their opinions on the Federal Register website. Furthermore, funding for navigators, who help people choose health plans and enroll in coverage, has been significantly reduced under the Trump administration.
Overall, these changes could have far-reaching implications for individuals seeking health insurance coverage through the Affordable Care Act marketplace in 2026. It is essential to stay informed about these developments and consider their potential impact on your health insurance options.