Why Trump’s tariffs won’t push China and Europe closer

Analysts believe that China and the European Union are unlikely to quickly form close allies, especially with current tensions between the US and both regions.

Max Bergmann, director of the Europe, Russia, and Eurasia Program at the Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS), stated that economic clashes and trade competition pose significant hurdles to closer EU-China relations.

Despite potential geopolitical engagement, Bergmann highlighted limitations in economic alignment due to competition in key sectors such as automotive and clean tech.

Furthermore, unresolved issues related to overcapacity in China, human rights concerns, and differing industrial policies continue to strain EU-China relations.

The EU and China have a complex economic relationship marked by investigations and retaliatory measures related to trade practices.

Recent tariffs imposed by both sides on various products have escalated tensions, alongside ongoing concerns over China’s support for Russia and Ukraine.

European mistrust towards China persists in areas like intellectual property protection and industrial policy.

Despite challenges, China and the EU are exploring opportunities to strengthen ties, with recent talks on electric vehicle tariffs and calls for a more balanced relationship.

Efforts to navigate the shifting global economic landscape may lead to increased cooperation between the two regions.

Managing the complex relationship between China and the EU in the face of US tariffs remains a priority for policymakers.

While challenges persist, the focus is on finding solutions to economic imbalances and trade disputes.

European policymakers are expected to maintain a cautious approach towards China to prevent further trade conflicts.