Keeping Fit and Healthy During Summer: A Focus on Black Health
Summer is a great time to enjoy outdoor activities, but the intense heat can also present health risks. The African-American community, in particular, faces unique health challenges that can be exacerbated by the hot weather. However, with a proper understanding of these challenges and appropriate preventive measures, the summer can be a season of fun, fitness, and overall wellbeing for the Black community.
Before we delve into specific ways to exercise without overheating, it’s essential to understand the health risks for African Americans in summer. Black people are more likely to have certain chronic conditions, such as hypertension and diabetes, which can make them more susceptible to heat-related illnesses. Additionally, darker skin, while offering some protection against skin cancer, is more likely to be affected by vitamin D deficiency, which can lead to bone weakness and muscle pain.
Here are five ways to stay fit and healthy in the summer heat:
1. Early Morning or Late Evening Workouts
The sun is at its peak between 10 a.m. and 3 p.m., so try to avoid outdoor activities during these hours. Instead, consider early morning or late evening workouts when the temperature is cooler. This not only minimizes the risk of heatstroke but also helps keep your energy levels high.
2. Water-Based Activities
Swimming is an excellent summer workout. It’s a full-body exercise that is easy on the joints and keeps you cool. Water aerobics, surfing, or even a casual dip in the pool can also serve as effective means of exercise. Remember to apply water-resistant sunscreen to protect your skin from harmful UV rays.
3. Indoor Workouts
When the heat outside is unbearable, consider indoor exercises. Join a gym, participate in dance classes, or do home workouts. There are numerous online workout routines that you can follow, which range from yoga to high-intensity interval training (HIIT).
4. Hydration and Nutrition
Hydration is critical in summer. Make sure to drink plenty of fluids before, during, and after workouts. Besides water, you can hydrate with natural juices or sports drinks to replenish lost electrolytes. Nutrition also plays a crucial role. Include plenty of fruits and vegetables in your diet to boost your immune system and keep your body fit.
5. Dress Appropriately
Wear loose, light-colored clothing when exercising in summer. Synthetic fabrics are better at wicking away sweat and help keep your body cool. Don’t forget your sunglasses, hat, and a good-quality sunscreen to protect your skin.
Finally, always listen to your body. If you start feeling dizzy, nauseated, or overly tired, stop exercising immediately and cool down. By incorporating these tips into your daily routine, the summer season can become a healthy and enjoyable time of the year.
Remember that your health and wellbeing are integral parts of achieving fitness goals. Make sure to consult with your healthcare provider before starting any new exercise regimen, especially if you have chronic conditions. The heat doesn’t have to be a barrier to enjoying a fit and healthy summer!